행사 상세 정보 :
2025.06.17. (Tue.) 16:00 ~ 17:00
Title: When Probability Meets Functional Analysis
(and Vice Versa)
- Speaker: Hyunchul Park (SUNY New Paltz)
- Education Convergence Building, 205
- Abstract
- This talk explores the rich interplay between probability theory and
functional analysis through accessible examples and applications, aiming to pro
vide a broad perspective for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate
students.
- We begin with a classical problem in functional analysis: understanding
the space of continuous functions on an interval, C[ab], equipped with the
uniform norm. Using tools from elementary probability, speci cally the binomial
distribution, we show that the set of polynomials is dense in C[ab] . This leads
to a simple and elegant proof that C[ab] is separable.
- Next, we reverse the perspective and apply functional analytic ideas to prob
ability. We de ne the conditional expectation of a random variable using Hilbert
space projections a technique grounded in functional analysis. We then present
two important applications of conditional expectation:
- (a) The Levy-Ito decomposition, which describes the structure of sample paths
of Levy processes random processes with independent and stationary in
crements.
- (b) The construction of stochastic integrals for continuous semimartingales, in
cluding Brownian motion. Using this stochastic integrals, we introduce
stochastic dynamical systems driven by Levy processes and analyze exit
time problems in systems perturbed by both Brownian motion and jump
processes.